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Blotchfin dragonet (Callionymus filamentosus) — Callionymidae

Blotchfin dragonet

Callionymus filamentosus
Family: Callionymidae
LC · Least Concern

The Blotchfin dragonet (Callionymus filamentosus) is a saltwater fish of the family Callionymidae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
20 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
2.0–350.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The blotchfin dragonet is a small, flattened bottom fish of the family Callionymidae reaching about 20 cm. The broad, flat head has the eyes on top, and the species shows a colour difference between the sexes: breeding males have a greatly elongated, thread-like first dorsal-fin ray and brighter colours than the sandy-brown spotted females. The species is native to the Indo-Pacific but has entered the eastern Mediterranean through the Suez Canal, where as a Lessepsian migrant it has become established. On sand and mud bottoms it searches for small crustaceans, worms and molluscs. In the breeding season the male performs a courtship dance. Because of its small size it has no fishery importance.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blotchfin dragonet?

The Blotchfin dragonet has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Blotchfin dragonet live?

The Blotchfin dragonet lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Blotchfin dragonet get?

The Blotchfin dragonet grows to a maximum of about 20 cm.

Is the Blotchfin dragonet dangerous to humans?

No, the Blotchfin dragonet is harmless to humans.

Is the Blotchfin dragonet edible?

The Blotchfin dragonet is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Draadvinpitvis inferred
English name
Blotchfin dragonet verified
Scientific name
Callionymus filamentosus
Family
Callionymidae
Other names
Blotchfin dragonet; Common filamentous dragonet; Dragonet; Filamentous dragonet verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
2.0 verified
Max depth (m)
350.0 verified
Origin
Non-native (invasive) verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Callionymus

More from the family Callionymidae

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