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Bugeye squeaker (Synodontis contractus) — Mochokidae

Bugeye squeaker

Synodontis contractus
Family: Mochokidae
LC · Least Concern

The Bugeye squeaker (Synodontis contractus) is a freshwater fish of the family Mochokidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
9.7 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Freshwater of the Congo basin in Central Africa.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

Synodontis contractus, the bugeye squeaker, is a small African catfish of the family Mochokidae from the Congo basin. The species has a stocky body with a large head, conspicuously large eyes and three pairs of barbels, and reaches about 10 cm. It is best known for its habit of swimming upside-down and foraging in that position at the water surface and the undersides of plants and ledges. It forms large schools in pools and rivers with muddy bottoms or vegetation near the shore. The species is oviparous and, owing to this peculiar behaviour, is widely kept as an aquarium fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bugeye squeaker?

The Bugeye squeaker has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Swims and forages upside down; large eyes and three pairs of barbels.

Where does the Bugeye squeaker live?

The Bugeye squeaker lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Freshwater of the Congo basin in Central Africa.

How big does the Bugeye squeaker get?

The Bugeye squeaker grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Bugeye squeaker dangerous to humans?

No, the Bugeye squeaker is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Bugeye squeaker edible?

The Bugeye squeaker is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Bugeye squeaker verified
Scientific name
Synodontis contractus
Family
Mochokidae
Other names
Bugeye squeaker; Upsidedown catfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
9.7 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Freshwater of the Congo basin in Central Africa. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates, larvae and plant material sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Swims and forages upside down; large eyes and three pairs of barbels. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Synodontis

More from the family Mochokidae

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