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Blue green chromis (Chromis viridis) — Pomacentridae

Blue green chromis

Chromis viridis
Family: Pomacentridae
LC · Least Concern

The Blue green chromis (Chromis viridis) is a saltwater fish of the family Pomacentridae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–20.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-Pacific
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The blue green chromis is a small, brilliant damselfish from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a shiny blue-green body that glows bright green in sunlight. It schools in large, dense numbers just above branching coral in shallow lagoons and on reef flats and filters zooplankton from the open water; when threatened the whole school dives into the coral. Males guard the eggs and fan fresh water over them with the fins. The fish is a popular reef aquarium fish. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blue green chromis?

The Blue green chromis has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly green and shows a plain pattern. Glossy blue-green body; shoals densely above branching coral

Where does the Blue green chromis live?

The Blue green chromis lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-Pacific

How big does the Blue green chromis get?

The Blue green chromis grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Blue green chromis dangerous to humans?

No, the Blue green chromis is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Blue green chromis edible?

The Blue green chromis is not usually eaten.

More photos

Blue green chromis (Chromis viridis) — Pomacentridae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Ashley Parr, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blue green chromis (Chromis viridis) — Pomacentridae — 3
cello caruso-turiello (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Blue green chromis (Chromis viridis) — Pomacentridae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Adrian Pingstone (Public domain)
Blue green chromis (Chromis viridis) — Pomacentridae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) mbp349, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))

Easily confused with

These species look like the Blue green chromis and live in the same waters.

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All data

Identification

English name
Blue green chromis verified
Scientific name
Chromis viridis
Family
Pomacentridae
Other names
Blue green damselfish; Blue puller; Blue-green chromis; Blue-green puller; Green chromis; Green puller; Damselfish; Green damsel verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Green inferred
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
20.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-Pacific verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Zooplankton inferred
Social behaviour
Large groups sourced
Territorial
Yes sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Densely schooling reef chromis; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Glossy blue-green body; shoals densely above branching coral sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chromis

More from the family Pomacentridae

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