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Blackbelted cardinalfish (Taeniamia zosterophora) — Apogonidae

Blackbelted cardinalfish

Taeniamia zosterophora
Family: Apogonidae
LC · Least Concern

The Blackbelted cardinalfish (Taeniamia zosterophora) is a saltwater fish of the family Apogonidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–40.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific, among branching corals.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The blackbelted cardinalfish is a small reef fish of the family Apogonidae from the Indo-West Pacific. The species reaches about 8 cm and has a semi-transparent body with a striking black cross-bar. It forms dense schools above and among the branches of branching corals such as Porites and Acropora, in sheltered lagoons and coastal bays, to about 40 m deep. At night it hunts zooplankton. Like other cardinalfishes the male broods the eggs in its mouth, a form of remarkable parental care. The coral provides the school with protection by day.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blackbelted cardinalfish?

The Blackbelted cardinalfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Forms dense shoals among the branches of Porites and Acropora corals; the male is a mouthbrooder.

Where does the Blackbelted cardinalfish live?

The Blackbelted cardinalfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-West Pacific, among branching corals.

How big does the Blackbelted cardinalfish get?

The Blackbelted cardinalfish grows to a maximum of about 8 cm. On average the species is around 6 cm.

Is the Blackbelted cardinalfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Blackbelted cardinalfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Blackbelted cardinalfish edible?

The Blackbelted cardinalfish is not usually eaten.

More photos

Blackbelted cardinalfish (Taeniamia zosterophora) — Apogonidae — 2
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Blackbelted cardinalfish (Taeniamia zosterophora) — Apogonidae — 3
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Blackbelted cardinalfish (Taeniamia zosterophora) — Apogonidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Rickard Zerpe (CC BY 2.0)
Blackbelted cardinalfish (Taeniamia zosterophora) — Apogonidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Rickard Zerpe (CC BY 2.0)
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All data

Identification

English name
Blackbelted cardinalfish verified
Scientific name
Taeniamia zosterophora
Family
Apogonidae
Other names
Blackbelted cardinalfish; Girdled cardinal; Girdled cardinalfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.0 verified
Average length (cm)
6.1 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
40.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific, among branching corals. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Zooplankton sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Forms dense shoals among the branches of Porites and Acropora corals; the male is a mouthbrooder. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Taeniamia

More from the family Apogonidae

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