Fin's Fish Guide
The Black mackerel (Scombrolabrax heterolepis) is a saltwater fish of the family Scombrolabracidae that grows up to 30 cm.
Open ocean; mesopelagic zone above the continental shelf and submarine rises.
Description
The longfin escolar is a deep-sea fish of the open ocean, the only species of the family Scombrolabracidae. The species grows to about 30 cm and has an elongate, dark body with very large eyes, adapted to the dim light of the depths. It lives oceanically and mesopelagically on the continental shelf and over underwater rises, and is rather rare. Notable is its swim bladder, which grips between the vertebrae with outpocketings. As a predator it feeds on small fishes and crustaceans, moving to shallower layers at night. Owing to its deep habits the species is rarely seen and is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Black mackerel?
The Black mackerel has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Very large eyes and an unusual swim bladder that grips between the vertebrae; the only species in its family.
Where does the Black mackerel live?
The Black mackerel lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Open ocean; mesopelagic zone above the continental shelf and submarine rises.
How big does the Black mackerel get?
The Black mackerel grows to a maximum of about 30 cm.
Is the Black mackerel dangerous to humans?
No, the Black mackerel is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Black mackerel edible?
The Black mackerel is not usually eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
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Status & sources
Want the complete picture on the Black mackerel?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Black mackerel is one of 12,519 species in the app.