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Black armored searobin (Peristedion truncatum) — Peristediidae

Black armored searobin

Peristedion truncatum
Family: Peristediidae

The Black armored searobin (Peristedion truncatum) is a saltwater fish of the family Peristediidae that grows up to 17 cm.

Length
17 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
155.0–910.0 m
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
South America: Brazil, Cuba, French Guiana, Guyana, Mexico, Suriname and others

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Description

The Black armored searobin is an armored searobin (Peristediidae) of sand and mud bottoms of the continental slope in the western Atlantic. The species grows to about 25 cm and has an elongate, bony-plated, reddish body with a projecting, forked snout and chin barbels with which it feels in the sediment. As a slow bottom-dweller of deeper water it searches for small crustaceans and worms. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Black armored searobin?

The Black armored searobin has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly red-orange.

Where does the Black armored searobin live?

The Black armored searobin lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. South America: Brazil, Cuba, French Guiana, Guyana, Mexico, Suriname and others

How big does the Black armored searobin get?

The Black armored searobin grows to a maximum of about 17 cm. On average the species is around 15 cm.

Is the Black armored searobin dangerous to humans?

No, the Black armored searobin is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Black armored searobin sourced
Scientific name
Peristedion truncatum
Family
Peristediidae
Other names
Black armoured searobin sourced

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
17.0 verified
Average length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
155.0 verified
Max depth (m)
910.0 verified
Natural range
South America: Brazil, Cuba, French Guiana, Guyana, Mexico, Suriname and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Peristedion

More from the family Peristediidae

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