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Birdi loach (Botia birdi) — Cobitidae

Birdi loach

Botia birdi
Family: Cobitidae

The Birdi loach (Botia birdi) is a freshwater fish of the family Cobitidae that grows up to 19 cm.

Length
18.6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: India, Pakistan

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Description

The Birdi loach is a botiid loach (Botiidae) from clear, flowing rivers of the Indus drainage in South Asia. The species grows to about 19 cm and has an elongate, silvery body with dark crossbars and barbels. As a bottom-dweller it lives in groups and searches for snails, insect larvae and small invertebrates. Below the eye it carries an erectable spine that can prick; otherwise the fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Birdi loach?

The Birdi loach has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Birdi loach live?

The Birdi loach lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Asia: India, Pakistan

How big does the Birdi loach get?

The Birdi loach grows to a maximum of about 19 cm.

Is the Birdi loach dangerous to humans?

No, the Birdi loach is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Birdi loach (Botia birdi) — Cobitidae — 2
Phil Hurst (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — NHMUK
Birdi loach (Botia birdi) — Cobitidae — 3
Phil Hurst (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — NHMUK
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Birdi loach sourced
Scientific name
Botia birdi
Family
Cobitidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
18.6 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Asia: India, Pakistan sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Botia

More from the family Cobitidae

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