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Bigmouth goby (Redigobius bikolanus) — Gobiidae

Bigmouth goby

Redigobius bikolanus
Family: Gobiidae
LC · Least Concern

The Bigmouth goby (Redigobius bikolanus) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Gobiidae that grows up to 5 cm.

Length
4.9 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Depth
0.0–5.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific, in streams, rivers and brackish estuaries.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The bigmouth goby is a very small goby (Gobiidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species reaches only about 5 cm; the males stand out by a strikingly large mouth, to which the name refers. It inhabits creeks, rivers and brackish estuaries and is found in tidal streams, sometimes a short distance upstream of the tidal zone. It is an amphidromous species, whose larvae drift out to sea and whose juveniles return to fresh water. The diet consists of small fishes and invertebrates. The species has no market value.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bigmouth goby?

The Bigmouth goby has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Male with a strikingly large mouth; small amphidromous goby of tidal streams.

Where does the Bigmouth goby live?

The Bigmouth goby lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Indo-West Pacific, in streams, rivers and brackish estuaries.

How big does the Bigmouth goby get?

The Bigmouth goby grows to a maximum of about 5 cm. On average the species is around 3 cm.

Is the Bigmouth goby dangerous to humans?

No, the Bigmouth goby is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Bigmouth goby edible?

The Bigmouth goby is not usually eaten.

More photos

Bigmouth goby (Redigobius bikolanus) — Gobiidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Hiroya Kidoguchi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Bigmouth goby (Redigobius bikolanus) — Gobiidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) r-fujii, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Bigmouth goby (Redigobius bikolanus) — Gobiidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Tse Chung Yi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Bigmouth goby (Redigobius bikolanus) — Gobiidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Tommy Hui, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Bigmouth goby verified
Scientific name
Redigobius bikolanus
Family
Gobiidae
Other names
Bigmouth goby; Bug-eyed goby; Goby of mountain streams; Speckled goby verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
4.9 verified
Average length (cm)
3.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
5.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific, in streams, rivers and brackish estuaries. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small fishes and invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Male with a strikingly large mouth; small amphidromous goby of tidal streams. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Redigobius

More from the family Gobiidae

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