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Belted cardinalfish (Apogon townsendi) — Apogonidae

Belted cardinalfish

Apogon townsendi
Family: Apogonidae
LC · Least Concern

The Belted cardinalfish (Apogon townsendi) is a saltwater fish of the family Apogonidae that grows up to 7 cm.

Length
6.5 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
3.0–55.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Western Atlantic and Caribbean, in coral and rocky areas near steep walls.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The belted cardinalfish is a small reef fish (family Apogonidae) of the western Atlantic and Caribbean. The species reaches only about 6 cm and has a stocky, reddish body with conspicuous dark bars, which give it its name. It inhabits coral and rocky areas, often near drop-offs, and by day is solitary or in small groups hidden in caves and crevices; sometimes it hovers among the long spines of sea urchins. At night it hunts small zooplankton and small invertebrates. Like other cardinalfish the male broods the eggs in its mouth. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Belted cardinalfish?

The Belted cardinalfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Nocturnal reef fish that hides during the day or hovers among sea urchin spines; males brood the eggs in the mouth.

Where does the Belted cardinalfish live?

The Belted cardinalfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Western Atlantic and Caribbean, in coral and rocky areas near steep walls.

How big does the Belted cardinalfish get?

The Belted cardinalfish grows to a maximum of about 7 cm.

Is the Belted cardinalfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Belted cardinalfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Belted cardinalfish edible?

The Belted cardinalfish is not usually eaten.

More photos

Belted cardinalfish (Apogon townsendi) — Apogonidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Williams, J. T.; Carpenter, K. E.; Van Tassell, J. L.; Hoetjes, P.; Toller, W.; Etnoyer, P.; Smith, M. (CC BY 2.5)
Belted cardinalfish (Apogon townsendi) — Apogonidae — 3
terence zahner (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Belted cardinalfish (Apogon townsendi) — Apogonidae — 4
larzsth (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Belted cardinalfish (Apogon townsendi) — Apogonidae — 5
tapirusindicus (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
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All data

Identification

English name
Belted cardinalfish verified
Scientific name
Apogon townsendi
Family
Apogonidae
Other names
Belted Cardinalfish; Belted cardinalfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
6.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
3.0 verified
Max depth (m)
55.0 verified
Natural range
Western Atlantic and Caribbean, in coral and rocky areas near steep walls. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton and small invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Nocturnal reef fish that hides during the day or hovers among sea urchin spines; males brood the eggs in the mouth. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Apogon

More from the family Apogonidae

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