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Frogmouth catfish (Batrochoglanis raninus) — Pseudopimelodidae

Frogmouth catfish

Batrochoglanis raninus
LC · Least Concern

The Frogmouth catfish (Batrochoglanis raninus) is a freshwater fish of the family Pseudopimelodidae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
20 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Can cause injury
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The frogmouth catfish is a stocky South American catfish of the family Pseudopimelodidae reaching about 20 cm. The brown, marbled body has a broad, flattened, frog-like head with a large mouth and barbels, and stout spines in the pectoral and dorsal fins that can cause painful puncture wounds. Its camouflage makes it nearly invisible on the bottom among leaf litter and roots. The species comes from the Amazon and Orinoco regions of northern South America and lives in quiet rivers, creeks and bankside growth. As a motionless ambush hunter it takes passing small fish, crustaceans and insect larvae at night. Because of its unusual look it is popular in the aquarium hobby.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Frogmouth catfish?

The Frogmouth catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Frogmouth catfish live?

The Frogmouth catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Frogmouth catfish get?

The Frogmouth catfish grows to a maximum of about 20 cm.

Is the Frogmouth catfish dangerous to humans?

The Frogmouth catfish can cause injury; handle it with care.

Is the Frogmouth catfish edible?

The Frogmouth catfish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Kikkerbek-meerval inferred
English name
Frogmouth catfish verified
Scientific name
Batrochoglanis raninus
Family
Pseudopimelodidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Batrochoglanis

More from the family Pseudopimelodidae

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