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Barred flagtail (Kuhlia mugil) — Kuhliidae

Barred flagtail

Kuhlia mugil
Family: Kuhliidae
LC · Least Concern

The Barred flagtail (Kuhlia mugil) is a brackish-water fish of the family Kuhliidae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
3.0–18.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-Pacific; reef edge of rocky coasts in turbulent, clear water.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The barred flagtail is a fish of the flagtail family (Kuhliidae) from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a streamlined, silvery body and a conspicuous, forked tail with black oblique bars, to which the name refers. It forms dense schools along the reef margin of rocky shorelines in turbulent, clear water. As a nocturnal predator it feeds on small zooplankton, small crustaceans and small fishes. The barred flagtail is a local sport and food fish and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Barred flagtail?

The Barred flagtail has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Forked tail with black oblique bands; forms dense shoals along turbulent reef edges.

Where does the Barred flagtail live?

The Barred flagtail lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-Pacific; reef edge of rocky coasts in turbulent, clear water.

How big does the Barred flagtail get?

The Barred flagtail grows to a maximum of about 40 cm. On average the species is around 20 cm.

Is the Barred flagtail dangerous to humans?

No, the Barred flagtail is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Barred flagtail edible?

Yes, the Barred flagtail is commonly eaten.

More photos

Barred flagtail (Kuhlia mugil) — Kuhliidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Joshua Rains, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Barred flagtail (Kuhlia mugil) — Kuhliidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) TeaJay, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Barred flagtail (Kuhlia mugil) — Kuhliidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Philippe Bourjon (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Barred flagtail (Kuhlia mugil) — Kuhliidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Hectonichus (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Barred flagtail verified
Scientific name
Kuhlia mugil
Family
Kuhliidae
Other names
Barred flagtail; Flagtail; Fiveband flagtail; Fivebar flagtail; Ocean flagfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 verified
Average length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
3.0 verified
Max depth (m)
18.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-Pacific; reef edge of rocky coasts in turbulent, clear water. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton, small crustaceans and small fishes sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Forked tail with black oblique bands; forms dense shoals along turbulent reef edges. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Kuhlia

More from the family Kuhliidae

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