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Atlantic poacher (Leptagonus decagonus) — Agonidae

Atlantic poacher

Leptagonus decagonus
Family: Agonidae

The Atlantic poacher (Leptagonus decagonus) is a saltwater fish of the family Agonidae that grows up to 21 cm.

Length
21 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–930.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
North Atlantic and Arctic Ocean, circumpolar in cold waters.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The Atlantic poacher is a small bottom-dwelling fish of the family Agonidae from the cold waters of the northern Atlantic Ocean and the Arctic. The species has an elongate body entirely covered with bony plates and an angular, almost ten-sided cross-section, to which the name refers. It reaches about 21 cm and lives on muddy bottoms at temperatures around freezing. The diet consists of crustaceans and polychaete worms picked from the bottom. Beneath the head the fish bears small barbels. Because of its small size the species has no fishery value.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Atlantic poacher?

The Atlantic poacher has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Body entirely covered with bony plates with an almost ten-sided cross-section; cold-water inhabitant of muddy bottoms.

Where does the Atlantic poacher live?

The Atlantic poacher lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. North Atlantic and Arctic Ocean, circumpolar in cold waters.

How big does the Atlantic poacher get?

The Atlantic poacher grows to a maximum of about 21 cm.

Is the Atlantic poacher dangerous to humans?

No, the Atlantic poacher is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Atlantic poacher edible?

The Atlantic poacher is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Atlantic poacher verified
Scientific name
Leptagonus decagonus
Family
Agonidae
Other names
Atlantic poacher; Atlantic sea poacher; Northern alligatorfish; Sea poacher verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
21.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
930.0 verified
Natural range
North Atlantic and Arctic Ocean, circumpolar in cold waters. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Crustaceans and bristle worms (polychaetes) sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Body entirely covered with bony plates with an almost ten-sided cross-section; cold-water inhabitant of muddy bottoms. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Agonidae

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