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Atlantic cornetfish (Aulostomus strigosus) — Aulostomidae

Atlantic cornetfish

Aulostomus strigosus
Family: Aulostomidae
LC · Least Concern

The Atlantic cornetfish (Aulostomus strigosus) is a saltwater fish of the family Aulostomidae that grows up to 75 cm.

Length
75 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–25.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Eastern Atlantic around the Macaronesian islands and along Northwest Africa, on rocky reefs in shallow water.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The Atlantic cornetfish (trumpetfish) is a very elongate reef fish of the family Aulostomidae reaching about 75 cm. The slender, brownish body with pale longitudinal stripes tapers in front into a long, tubular snout with a small mouth and a small barbel on the chin; a row of separate spinelets stands before the dorsal fin. The species lives on rocky reefs of the eastern Atlantic around the Macaronesian islands, such as the Azores, Madeira and the Canaries, and along north-western Africa. It is a stalking hunter: it often hangs at an angle in the water or hovers just above or behind larger fish, to sneak up on prey unnoticed. With its tubular mouth it suddenly sucks up small fish and shrimps.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Atlantic cornetfish?

The Atlantic cornetfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Very elongated fish with a long, tubular snout, a small barbel on the chin and a row of separate small spines in front of the dorsal fin; often hunts by hiding behind larger fishes.

Where does the Atlantic cornetfish live?

The Atlantic cornetfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Eastern Atlantic around the Macaronesian islands and along Northwest Africa, on rocky reefs in shallow water.

How big does the Atlantic cornetfish get?

The Atlantic cornetfish grows to a maximum of about 75 cm.

Is the Atlantic cornetfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Atlantic cornetfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Atlantic cornetfish edible?

The Atlantic cornetfish is rarely eaten.

More photos

Atlantic cornetfish (Aulostomus strigosus) — Aulostomidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Philippe Guillaume (CC BY 2.0)
Atlantic cornetfish (Aulostomus strigosus) — Aulostomidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Philippe Guillaume (CC BY 2.0)
Atlantic cornetfish (Aulostomus strigosus) — Aulostomidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Diego Delso (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Atlantic cornetfish (Aulostomus strigosus) — Aulostomidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Luca Sattin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Atlantic cornetfish verified
Scientific name
Aulostomus strigosus
Family
Aulostomidae
Other names
Trantran; Trumpetfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
75.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
Yes verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
25.0 verified
Natural range
Eastern Atlantic around the Macaronesian islands and along Northwest Africa, on rocky reefs in shallow water. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Small fishes and shrimps, sucked in with the tube-shaped mouth sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Lives year-round on rocky reefs; often hunts by hiding above or behind larger fish to stalk prey. sourced
Special features
Very elongated fish with a long, tubular snout, a small barbel on the chin and a row of separate small spines in front of the dorsal fin; often hunts by hiding behind larger fishes. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Aulostomus

More from the family Aulostomidae

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