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Amoy fanray (Platyrhina sinensis) — Platyrhinidae

Amoy fanray

Platyrhina sinensis
Family: Platyrhinidae
EN · Endangered

The Amoy fanray (Platyrhina sinensis) is a saltwater fish of the family Platyrhinidae that grows up to 86 cm.

Length
86.3 cm
Water
Saltwater
Body shape
Irregular
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Hong Kong, Viet Nam

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Description

The Amoy fanray is a guitarfish-like ray (Platyrhinidae) from coastal waters of the northwest Pacific, off East Asia. The species grows to about 86 cm and has a flattened, heart-shaped forebody that merges into a powerful, shark-like tail with rows of thorns on the back. Unlike stingrays it has no venomous spine. As a bottom-dweller it searches sand and mud bottoms for molluscs, crustaceans and worms. Through overfishing the species is endangered, but it is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Amoy fanray?

The Amoy fanray has an irregular in shape body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Amoy fanray live?

The Amoy fanray lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Asia: China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Hong Kong, Viet Nam

How big does the Amoy fanray get?

The Amoy fanray grows to a maximum of about 86 cm. On average the species is around 50 cm.

Is the Amoy fanray dangerous to humans?

No, the Amoy fanray is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Amoy fanray (Platyrhina sinensis) — Platyrhinidae — 2
Naturalis Biodiversity Center (CC0 1.0) via GBIF
Amoy fanray (Platyrhina sinensis) — Platyrhinidae — 3
Naturalis Biodiversity Center (CC0 1.0) via GBIF
Amoy fanray (Platyrhina sinensis) — Platyrhinidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Dissipative structures, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Amoy fanray (Platyrhina sinensis) — Platyrhinidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) 科氏兔银鲛, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Amoy fanray sourced
Scientific name
Platyrhina sinensis
Family
Platyrhinidae
Other names
Amoy fanray; Chinese fanray; Fanray; Thornback ray verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
86.3 verified
Average length (cm)
50.0 verified
Body shape
Irregular sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Asia: China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Hong Kong, Viet Nam sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0
Fin

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