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Horseface loach (Acantopsis choirorhynchos) — Cobitidae

Horseface loach

Acantopsis choirorhynchos
Family: Cobitidae

The Horseface loach (Acantopsis choirorhynchos) is a fish of the family Cobitidae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Can cause injury
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The horseface loach is a loach (Cobitidae) from Southeast Asia. The species has an elongate body with a conspicuously long, down-curved, horse-like snout and, as is typical of loaches, a small erectile spine below each eye. It lives bottom-bound in sandy rivers and streams and often buries itself until only the eyes show. With its snout it sifts small invertebrates from the sand. When handled, the eye spine can give a slight prick.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Horseface loach?

The Horseface loach has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Horseface loach live?

The Horseface loach is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Horseface loach get?

The Horseface loach grows to a maximum of about 30 cm. On average the species is around 20 cm.

Is the Horseface loach dangerous to humans?

The Horseface loach can cause injury; handle it with care.

Is the Horseface loach edible?

The Horseface loach is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Paardenkop-modderkruiper sourced
English name
Horseface loach sourced
Scientific name
Acantopsis choirorhynchos
Family
Cobitidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Average length (cm)
20.0 sourced
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Acantopsis

More from the family Cobitidae

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