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Spiny leaf-fish (Ablabys macracanthus) — Tetrarogidae

Spiny leaf-fish

Ablabys macracanthus
Family: Tetrarogidae

The Spiny leaf-fish (Ablabys macracanthus) is a saltwater fish of the family Tetrarogidae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
20 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–20.0 m
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous

Description

The spiny leaf-fish is a waspfish (Tetrarogidae) from coastal waters of the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 20 cm and has a strongly compressed, brown body with a high dorsal fin starting far forward, making it closely resemble a dead, drifting leaf; it often sways back and forth with the current. As a bottom-dweller it shelters on soft bottoms and snaps at small crustaceans. The dorsal-fin spines carry venom and can cause a painful sting; handle with care.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spiny leaf-fish?

The Spiny leaf-fish has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Spiny leaf-fish live?

The Spiny leaf-fish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Spiny leaf-fish get?

The Spiny leaf-fish grows to a maximum of about 20 cm.

Is the Spiny leaf-fish dangerous to humans?

The Spiny leaf-fish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Grootstekel-bladvis sourced
English name
Spiny leaf-fish sourced
Scientific name
Ablabys macracanthus
Family
Tetrarogidae
Other names
Spiny waspfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
20.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Ablabys

More from the family Tetrarogidae

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